![]() To the extent that arms transfers and trafficking contribute Suffer from internal instabilities which could evolve into greater civil Including Burundi, Chad, Djibouti, Senegal, and Uganda. Low-intensity conflicts plague several countries, As of mid-1999, large-scale wars were ongoing inĪngola, Congo-Brazzaville, Congo-Kinshasa, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Rwanda, ![]() Late 1990s, wars in Africa increasingly had taken on a regionalĬharacter, especially in the greater Horn, the Great Lakes region, and Wars, but it has prolonged them and made them more lethal. The proliferation of light weapons,įinanced by cash, diamonds, or other commodities, did not cause Africa's Millions moreĪfricans are internally displaced. Roughly 22 million refugees in the world were in Africa. Surprising, then, that during that year approximately 8.1 million of the Institute identified 11 major conflicts in Africa in 1998. Since 1989, Africa has more armed conflicts than any other continent.ĭefining a "major armed conflict" as one with at least 1,000īattle-related deaths, the Stockholm International Peace Research ![]() Having a devastating impact on Sub-Saharan Africa. NOTE: External links to other Internet sites should not be construed as an endorsement of the views contained therein.Īrms transfers and trafficking and the conflicts they feed are Contact us with any questions about finding information. Archive sites are not updated, so external links may no longer function. ![]() Or visit for information from that period. Please see for current material from the Department of State. The State Department web site below is a permanent electronic archive of information released online from Januto January 20, 2001. ![]()
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